Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgan
Genitive:koŋganə̑n
Dative:koŋganlan
Accusative:koŋganə̑m
Comparative:koŋganla
Comitative:koŋgange
Inessive:koŋganə̑šte
Illative:koŋganə̑š(ke)
Lative:koŋganeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋganem
2SG:koŋganet
3SG:koŋganže
1PL:koŋganna
2PL:koŋganda
3PL:koŋganə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgan-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koŋganla
Sociative Plural:koŋganmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋganemkoŋgan-βlakkoŋgan-βlakem,
koŋganem-βlak
Genitive:koŋganemə̑nkoŋgan-βlakə̑nkoŋgan-βlakemə̑n,
koŋganem-βlakə̑n
Dative:koŋganemlan,
koŋganlanem
koŋgan-βlaklankoŋgan-βlakemlan,
koŋganem-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋganemə̑mkoŋgan-βlakə̑mkoŋgan-βlakemə̑m,
koŋganem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koŋganemla,
koŋganlam
koŋgan-βlaklakoŋgan-βlakemla,
koŋganem-βlakla
Comitative:koŋganemgekoŋgan-βlakgekoŋgan-βlakemge,
koŋganem-βlakge
Inessive:koŋganə̑štemkoŋgan-βlakə̑štekoŋgan-βlakə̑štem,
koŋganem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koŋganə̑škemkoŋgan-βlakə̑š(ke)koŋgan-βlakə̑škem,
koŋganem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koŋganešemkoŋgan-βlakeškoŋgan-βlakešem,
koŋganem-βlakeš


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