Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koŋgok
Genitive:koŋgokən
Dative:koŋgoklan
Accusative:koŋgokəm
Comparative:koŋgokla
Comitative:koŋgokge
Inessive:koŋgokəʃto
Illative:koŋgokəʃ(ko)
Lative:koŋgokeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koŋgokem
2SG:koŋgoket
3SG:koŋgokʃo
1PL:koŋgokna
2PL:koŋgokda
3PL:koŋgokəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koŋgok-βlak
Plural (2):koŋgok-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koŋgokla
Sociative Plural:koŋgokmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koŋgokemkoŋgok-βlakkoŋgok-βlakem,
koŋgokem-βlak
Genitive:koŋgokemənkoŋgok-βlakənkoŋgok-βlakemən,
koŋgokem-βlakən
Dative:koŋgokemlan,
koŋgoklanem
koŋgok-βlaklankoŋgok-βlakemlan,
koŋgokem-βlaklan
Accusative:koŋgokeməmkoŋgok-βlakəmkoŋgok-βlakeməm,
koŋgokem-βlakəm
Comparative:koŋgokemla,
koŋgoklam
koŋgok-βlaklakoŋgok-βlakemla,
koŋgokem-βlakla
Comitative:koŋgokemgekoŋgok-βlakgekoŋgok-βlakemge,
koŋgokem-βlakge
Inessive:koŋgokəʃtemkoŋgok-βlakəʃtekoŋgok-βlakəʃtem,
koŋgokem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koŋgokəʃkemkoŋgok-βlakəʃ(ke)koŋgok-βlakəʃkem,
koŋgokem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koŋgokeʃemkoŋgok-βlakeʃkoŋgok-βlakeʃem,
koŋgokem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года