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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koŋgəʎa |
| Genitive: | koŋgəʎan |
| Dative: | koŋgəʎalan |
| Accusative: | koŋgəʎam |
| Comparative: | koŋgəʎala |
| Comitative: | koŋgəʎage |
| Inessive: | koŋgəʎaʃte |
| Illative: | koŋgəʎaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koŋgəʎaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koŋgəʎam |
| 2SG: | koŋgəʎat |
| 3SG: | koŋgəʎaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | koŋgəʎana |
| 2PL: | koŋgəʎada |
| 3PL: | koŋgəʎaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koŋgəʎa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koŋgəʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koŋgəʎala |
| Sociative Plural: | koŋgəʎamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koŋgəʎam | koŋgəʎa-βlak | koŋgəʎa-βlakem, koŋgəʎam-βlak |
| Genitive: | koŋgəʎamən | koŋgəʎa-βlakən | koŋgəʎa-βlakemən, koŋgəʎam-βlakən |
| Dative: | koŋgəʎamlan, koŋgəʎalanem | koŋgəʎa-βlaklan | koŋgəʎa-βlakemlan, koŋgəʎam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koŋgəʎaməm | koŋgəʎa-βlakəm | koŋgəʎa-βlakeməm, koŋgəʎam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koŋgəʎamla, koŋgəʎalam | koŋgəʎa-βlakla | koŋgəʎa-βlakemla, koŋgəʎam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koŋgəʎamge | koŋgəʎa-βlakge | koŋgəʎa-βlakemge, koŋgəʎam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koŋgəʎaʃtem | koŋgəʎa-βlakəʃte | koŋgəʎa-βlakəʃtem, koŋgəʎam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koŋgəʎaʃkem | koŋgəʎa-βlakəʃ(ke) | koŋgəʎa-βlakəʃkem, koŋgəʎam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koŋgəʎaʃem | koŋgəʎa-βlakeʃ | koŋgəʎa-βlakeʃem, koŋgəʎam-βlakeʃ |
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