 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koŋgə̑l'an |
| Genitive: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑n |
| Dative: | koŋgə̑l'anlan |
| Accusative: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑m |
| Comparative: | koŋgə̑l'anla |
| Comitative: | koŋgə̑l'ange |
| Inessive: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑šte |
| Illative: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koŋgə̑l'aneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koŋgə̑l'anem |
| 2SG: | koŋgə̑l'anet |
| 3SG: | koŋgə̑l'anže |
| 1PL: | koŋgə̑l'anna |
| 2PL: | koŋgə̑l'anda |
| 3PL: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koŋgə̑l'an-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koŋgə̑l'an-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koŋgə̑l'anla |
| Sociative Plural: | koŋgə̑l'anmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koŋgə̑l'anem | koŋgə̑l'an-βlak | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakem, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koŋgə̑l'anemə̑n | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑n | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakemə̑n, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koŋgə̑l'anemlan, koŋgə̑l'anlanem | koŋgə̑l'an-βlaklan | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakemlan, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koŋgə̑l'anemə̑m | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑m | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakemə̑m, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koŋgə̑l'anemla, koŋgə̑l'anlam | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakla | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakemla, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koŋgə̑l'anemge | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakge | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakemge, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑štem | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑šte | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑štem, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koŋgə̑l'anə̑škem | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑š(ke) | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakə̑škem, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koŋgə̑l'anešem | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakeš | koŋgə̑l'an-βlakešem, koŋgə̑l'anem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||