Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kodlə̑šo
Genitive:kodlə̑šə̑n
Dative:kodlə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:kodlə̑šə̑m
Comparative:kodlə̑šə̑la
Comitative:kodlə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:kodlə̑šə̑što
Illative:kodlə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:kodlə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kodlə̑šem
2SG:kodlə̑šet
3SG:kodlə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:kodlə̑šə̑na
2PL:kodlə̑šə̑da
3PL:kodlə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kodlə̑šo-βlak
Plural (2):kodlə̑šo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kodlə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:kodlə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kodlə̑šemkodlə̑šo-βlakkodlə̑šo-βlakem,
kodlə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:kodlə̑šemə̑nkodlə̑šo-βlakə̑nkodlə̑šo-βlakemə̑n,
kodlə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kodlə̑šemlan,
kodlə̑šə̑lanem
kodlə̑šo-βlaklankodlə̑šo-βlakemlan,
kodlə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:kodlə̑šemə̑mkodlə̑šo-βlakə̑mkodlə̑šo-βlakemə̑m,
kodlə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kodlə̑šemla,
kodlə̑šə̑lam
kodlə̑šo-βlaklakodlə̑šo-βlakemla,
kodlə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:kodlə̑šemgekodlə̑šo-βlakgekodlə̑šo-βlakemge,
kodlə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:kodlə̑šə̑štemkodlə̑šo-βlakə̑štekodlə̑šo-βlakə̑štem,
kodlə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kodlə̑šə̑škemkodlə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke)kodlə̑šo-βlakə̑škem,
kodlə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kodlə̑šešemkodlə̑šo-βlakeškodlə̑šo-βlakešem,
kodlə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023