Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koʒux
Genitive:koʒuxən
Dative:koʒuxlan
Accusative:koʒuxəm
Comparative:koʒuxla
Comitative:koʒuxge
Inessive:koʒuxəʃto
Illative:koʒuxəʃ(ko)
Lative:koʒuxeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koʒuxem
2SG:koʒuxet
3SG:koʒuxʃo
1PL:koʒuxna
2PL:koʒuxda
3PL:koʒuxəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koʒux-βlak
Plural (2):koʒux-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koʒuxla
Sociative Plural:koʒuxmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koʒuxemkoʒux-βlakkoʒux-βlakem,
koʒuxem-βlak
Genitive:koʒuxemənkoʒux-βlakənkoʒux-βlakemən,
koʒuxem-βlakən
Dative:koʒuxemlan,
koʒuxlanem
koʒux-βlaklankoʒux-βlakemlan,
koʒuxem-βlaklan
Accusative:koʒuxeməmkoʒux-βlakəmkoʒux-βlakeməm,
koʒuxem-βlakəm
Comparative:koʒuxemla,
koʒuxlam
koʒux-βlaklakoʒux-βlakemla,
koʒuxem-βlakla
Comitative:koʒuxemgekoʒux-βlakgekoʒux-βlakemge,
koʒuxem-βlakge
Inessive:koʒuxəʃtemkoʒux-βlakəʃtekoʒux-βlakəʃtem,
koʒuxem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koʒuxəʃkemkoʒux-βlakəʃ(ke)koʒux-βlakəʃkem,
koʒuxem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʒuxeʃemkoʒux-βlakeʃkoʒux-βlakeʃem,
koʒuxem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года