Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kozə̑ŕ
Genitive:kozə̑ŕə̑n
Dative:kozə̑ŕlan
Accusative:kozə̑ŕə̑m
Comparative:kozə̑ŕla
Comitative:kozə̑ŕge
Inessive:kozə̑ŕə̑što
Illative:kozə̑ŕə̑š(ko)
Lative:kozə̑ŕeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kozə̑ŕem
2SG:kozə̑ŕet
3SG:kozə̑ŕžo
1PL:kozə̑ŕna
2PL:kozə̑ŕda
3PL:kozə̑ŕə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kozə̑ŕ-βlak
Plural (2):kozə̑ŕ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kozə̑ŕla
Sociative Plural:kozə̑ŕmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kozə̑ŕemkozə̑ŕ-βlakkozə̑ŕ-βlakem,
kozə̑ŕem-βlak
Genitive:kozə̑ŕemə̑nkozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑nkozə̑ŕ-βlakemə̑n,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kozə̑ŕemlan,
kozə̑ŕlanem
kozə̑ŕ-βlaklankozə̑ŕ-βlakemlan,
kozə̑ŕem-βlaklan
Accusative:kozə̑ŕemə̑mkozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑mkozə̑ŕ-βlakemə̑m,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kozə̑ŕemla,
kozə̑ŕlam
kozə̑ŕ-βlaklakozə̑ŕ-βlakemla,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakla
Comitative:kozə̑ŕemgekozə̑ŕ-βlakgekozə̑ŕ-βlakemge,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakge
Inessive:kozə̑ŕə̑štemkozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑štekozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑štem,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kozə̑ŕə̑škemkozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑š(ke)kozə̑ŕ-βlakə̑škem,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kozə̑ŕešemkozə̑ŕ-βlakeškozə̑ŕ-βlakešem,
kozə̑ŕem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года