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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | койышло |
| Genitive: | койышлын |
| Dative: | койышлылан |
| Accusative: | койышлым |
| Comparative: | койышлыла |
| Comitative: | койышлыге |
| Inessive: | койышлышто |
| Illative: | койышлыш(ко) |
| Lative: | койышлеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | койышлем |
| 2SG: | койышлет |
| 3SG: | койышлыж(о) |
| 1PL: | койышлына |
| 2PL: | койышлыда |
| 3PL: | койышлышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | койышло-влак |
| Plural (2): | койышло-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | койышлыла |
| Sociative Plural: | койышлымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | койышлем | койышло-влак | койышло-влакем, койышлем-влак |
| Genitive: | койышлемын | койышло-влакын | койышло-влакемын, койышлем-влакын |
| Dative: | койышлемлан, койышлыланем | койышло-влаклан | койышло-влакемлан, койышлем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | койышлемым | койышло-влакым | койышло-влакемым, койышлем-влакым |
| Comparative: | койышлемла, койышлылам | койышло-влакла | койышло-влакемла, койышлем-влакла |
| Comitative: | койышлемге | койышло-влакге | койышло-влакемге, койышлем-влакге |
| Inessive: | койышлыштем | койышло-влакыште | койышло-влакыштем, койышлем-влакыште |
| Illative: | койышлышкем | койышло-влакыш(ке) | койышло-влакышкем, койышлем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | койышлешем | койышло-влакеш | койышло-влакешем, койышлем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||