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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kokon |
Genitive: | kokonə̑n |
Dative: | kokonlan |
Accusative: | kokonə̑m |
Comparative: | kokonla |
Comitative: | kokonge |
Inessive: | kokonə̑što |
Illative: | kokonə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kokoneš |
1SG: | kokonem |
2SG: | kokonet |
3SG: | kokonžo |
1PL: | kokonna |
2PL: | kokonda |
3PL: | kokonə̑št |
Plural (1): | kokon-βlak |
Plural (2): | kokon-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kokonla |
Sociative Plural: | kokonmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kokonem | kokon-βlak | kokon-βlakem, kokonem-βlak |
Genitive: | kokonemə̑n | kokon-βlakə̑n | kokon-βlakemə̑n, kokonem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kokonemlan, kokonlanem | kokon-βlaklan | kokon-βlakemlan, kokonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kokonemə̑m | kokon-βlakə̑m | kokon-βlakemə̑m, kokonem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kokonemla, kokonlam | kokon-βlakla | kokon-βlakemla, kokonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kokonemge | kokon-βlakge | kokon-βlakemge, kokonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kokonə̑štem | kokon-βlakə̑šte | kokon-βlakə̑štem, kokonem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kokonə̑škem | kokon-βlakə̑š(ke) | kokon-βlakə̑škem, kokonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kokonešem | kokon-βlakeš | kokon-βlakešem, kokonem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |