Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koltə̑š
Genitive:koltə̑šə̑n
Dative:koltə̑šlan
Accusative:koltə̑šə̑m
Comparative:koltə̑šla
Comitative:koltə̑šge
Inessive:koltə̑što,
koltə̑šə̑što
Illative:koltə̑ško,
koltə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:koltə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koltə̑šem
2SG:koltə̑šet
3SG:koltə̑ššo,
koltə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:koltə̑šna
2PL:koltə̑šda
3PL:koltə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koltə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):koltə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koltə̑šla
Sociative Plural:koltə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koltə̑šemkoltə̑š-βlakkoltə̑š-βlakem,
koltə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:koltə̑šemə̑nkoltə̑š-βlakə̑nkoltə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
koltə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:koltə̑šemlan,
koltə̑šlanem
koltə̑š-βlaklankoltə̑š-βlakemlan,
koltə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:koltə̑šemə̑mkoltə̑š-βlakə̑mkoltə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
koltə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koltə̑šemla,
koltə̑šlam
koltə̑š-βlaklakoltə̑š-βlakemla,
koltə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:koltə̑šemgekoltə̑š-βlakgekoltə̑š-βlakemge,
koltə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:koltə̑štem,
koltə̑šə̑štem
koltə̑š-βlakə̑štekoltə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
koltə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koltə̑škem,
koltə̑šə̑škem
koltə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)koltə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
koltə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koltə̑šešemkoltə̑š-βlakeškoltə̑š-βlakešem,
koltə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года