 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | koləʃtʃo |
| Genitive: | koləʃtʃən |
| Dative: | koləʃtʃəlan |
| Accusative: | koləʃtʃəm |
| Comparative: | koləʃtʃəla |
| Comitative: | koləʃtʃəge |
| Inessive: | koləʃtʃəʃto |
| Illative: | koləʃtʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | koləʃtʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koləʃtʃem |
| 2SG: | koləʃtʃet |
| 3SG: | koləʃtʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | koləʃtʃəna |
| 2PL: | koləʃtʃəda |
| 3PL: | koləʃtʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | koləʃtʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | koləʃtʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | koləʃtʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | koləʃtʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koləʃtʃem | koləʃtʃo-βlak | koləʃtʃo-βlakem, koləʃtʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koləʃtʃemən | koləʃtʃo-βlakən | koləʃtʃo-βlakemən, koləʃtʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | koləʃtʃemlan, koləʃtʃəlanem | koləʃtʃo-βlaklan | koləʃtʃo-βlakemlan, koləʃtʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koləʃtʃeməm | koləʃtʃo-βlakəm | koləʃtʃo-βlakeməm, koləʃtʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | koləʃtʃemla, koləʃtʃəlam | koləʃtʃo-βlakla | koləʃtʃo-βlakemla, koləʃtʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koləʃtʃemge | koləʃtʃo-βlakge | koləʃtʃo-βlakemge, koləʃtʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koləʃtʃəʃtem | koləʃtʃo-βlakəʃte | koləʃtʃo-βlakəʃtem, koləʃtʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | koləʃtʃəʃkem | koləʃtʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | koləʃtʃo-βlakəʃkem, koləʃtʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | koləʃtʃeʃem | koləʃtʃo-βlakeʃ | koləʃtʃo-βlakeʃem, koləʃtʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||