Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koʎmo
Genitive:koʎmən
Dative:koʎməlan
Accusative:koʎməm
Comparative:koʎməla
Comitative:koʎməge
Inessive:koʎməʃto
Illative:koʎməʃ(ko)
Lative:koʎmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koʎmem
2SG:koʎmet
3SG:koʎməʒ(o)
1PL:koʎməna
2PL:koʎməda
3PL:koʎməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koʎmo-βlak
Plural (2):koʎmo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koʎməla
Sociative Plural:koʎməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koʎmemkoʎmo-βlakkoʎmo-βlakem,
koʎmem-βlak
Genitive:koʎmemənkoʎmo-βlakənkoʎmo-βlakemən,
koʎmem-βlakən
Dative:koʎmemlan,
koʎməlanem
koʎmo-βlaklankoʎmo-βlakemlan,
koʎmem-βlaklan
Accusative:koʎmeməmkoʎmo-βlakəmkoʎmo-βlakeməm,
koʎmem-βlakəm
Comparative:koʎmemla,
koʎməlam
koʎmo-βlaklakoʎmo-βlakemla,
koʎmem-βlakla
Comitative:koʎmemgekoʎmo-βlakgekoʎmo-βlakemge,
koʎmem-βlakge
Inessive:koʎməʃtemkoʎmo-βlakəʃtekoʎmo-βlakəʃtem,
koʎmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koʎməʃkemkoʎmo-βlakəʃ(ke)koʎmo-βlakəʃkem,
koʎmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koʎmeʃemkoʎmo-βlakeʃkoʎmo-βlakeʃem,
koʎmem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года