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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | коми |
| Genitive: | комин |
| Dative: | комилан |
| Accusative: | комим |
| Comparative: | комила |
| Comitative: | комиге |
| Inessive: | комиште |
| Illative: | комиш(ке) |
| Lative: | комиеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | комием |
| 2SG: | комиет |
| 3SG: | комиж(е) |
| 1PL: | комина |
| 2PL: | комида |
| 3PL: | комишт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | коми-влак |
| Plural (2): | коми-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | комила |
| Sociative Plural: | комимыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | комием | коми-влак | коми-влакем, комием-влак |
| Genitive: | комиемын | коми-влакын | коми-влакемын, комием-влакын |
| Dative: | комиемлан, комиланем | коми-влаклан | коми-влакемлан, комием-влаклан |
| Accusative: | комиемым | коми-влакым | коми-влакемым, комием-влакым |
| Comparative: | комиемла, комилам | коми-влакла | коми-влакемла, комием-влакла |
| Comitative: | комиемге | коми-влакге | коми-влакемге, комием-влакге |
| Inessive: | комиштем | коми-влакыште | коми-влакыштем, комием-влакыште |
| Illative: | комишкем | коми-влакыш(ке) | коми-влакышкем, комием-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | комиешем | коми-влакеш | коми-влакешем, комием-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||