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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kompas |
Genitive: | kompasən |
Dative: | kompaslan |
Accusative: | kompasəm |
Comparative: | kompasla |
Comitative: | kompasge |
Inessive: | kompasəʃte |
Illative: | kompasəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kompaseʃ |
1SG: | kompasem |
2SG: | kompaset |
3SG: | kompasʃe |
1PL: | kompasna |
2PL: | kompasda |
3PL: | kompasəʃt |
Plural (1): | kompas-βlak |
Plural (2): | kompas-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kompasla |
Sociative Plural: | kompasmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kompasem | kompas-βlak | kompas-βlakem, kompasem-βlak |
Genitive: | kompasemən | kompas-βlakən | kompas-βlakemən, kompasem-βlakən |
Dative: | kompasemlan, kompaslanem | kompas-βlaklan | kompas-βlakemlan, kompasem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kompaseməm | kompas-βlakəm | kompas-βlakeməm, kompasem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kompasemla, kompaslam | kompas-βlakla | kompas-βlakemla, kompasem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kompasemge | kompas-βlakge | kompas-βlakemge, kompasem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kompasəʃtem | kompas-βlakəʃte | kompas-βlakəʃtem, kompasem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kompasəʃkem | kompas-βlakəʃ(ke) | kompas-βlakəʃkem, kompasem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kompaseʃem | kompas-βlakeʃ | kompas-βlakeʃem, kompasem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |