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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kompleksnəj |
| Genitive: | kompleksnəjən |
| Dative: | kompleksnəjlan |
| Accusative: | kompleksnəjəm |
| Comparative: | kompleksnəjla |
| Comitative: | kompleksnəjge |
| Inessive: | kompleksnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | kompleksnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kompleksnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kompleksnəjem |
| 2SG: | kompleksnəjet |
| 3SG: | kompleksnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | kompleksnəjna |
| 2PL: | kompleksnəjda |
| 3PL: | kompleksnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kompleksnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kompleksnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kompleksnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | kompleksnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kompleksnəjem | kompleksnəj-βlak | kompleksnəj-βlakem, kompleksnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kompleksnəjemən | kompleksnəj-βlakən | kompleksnəj-βlakemən, kompleksnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kompleksnəjemlan, kompleksnəjlanem | kompleksnəj-βlaklan | kompleksnəj-βlakemlan, kompleksnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kompleksnəjeməm | kompleksnəj-βlakəm | kompleksnəj-βlakeməm, kompleksnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kompleksnəjemla, kompleksnəjlam | kompleksnəj-βlakla | kompleksnəj-βlakemla, kompleksnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kompleksnəjemge | kompleksnəj-βlakge | kompleksnəj-βlakemge, kompleksnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kompleksnəjəʃtem | kompleksnəj-βlakəʃte | kompleksnəj-βlakəʃtem, kompleksnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kompleksnəjəʃkem | kompleksnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | kompleksnəj-βlakəʃkem, kompleksnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kompleksnəjeʃem | kompleksnəj-βlakeʃ | kompleksnəj-βlakeʃem, kompleksnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||