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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | konsul |
| Genitive: | konsulə̑n |
| Dative: | konsullan |
| Accusative: | konsulə̑m |
| Comparative: | konsulla |
| Comitative: | konsulge |
| Inessive: | konsulə̑što |
| Illative: | konsulə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | konsuleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | konsulem |
| 2SG: | konsulet |
| 3SG: | konsulžo |
| 1PL: | konsulna |
| 2PL: | konsulda |
| 3PL: | konsulə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | konsul-βlak |
| Plural (2): | konsul-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | konsulla |
| Sociative Plural: | konsulmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | konsulem | konsul-βlak | konsul-βlakem, konsulem-βlak |
| Genitive: | konsulemə̑n | konsul-βlakə̑n | konsul-βlakemə̑n, konsulem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | konsulemlan, konsullanem | konsul-βlaklan | konsul-βlakemlan, konsulem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | konsulemə̑m | konsul-βlakə̑m | konsul-βlakemə̑m, konsulem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | konsulemla, konsullam | konsul-βlakla | konsul-βlakemla, konsulem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | konsulemge | konsul-βlakge | konsul-βlakemge, konsulem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | konsulə̑štem | konsul-βlakə̑šte | konsul-βlakə̑štem, konsulem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | konsulə̑škem | konsul-βlakə̑š(ke) | konsul-βlakə̑škem, konsulem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | konsulešem | konsul-βlakeš | konsul-βlakešem, konsulem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||