Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koɲux
Genitive:koɲuxən
Dative:koɲuxlan
Accusative:koɲuxəm
Comparative:koɲuxla
Comitative:koɲuxge
Inessive:koɲuxəʃto
Illative:koɲuxəʃ(ko)
Lative:koɲuxeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koɲuxem
2SG:koɲuxet
3SG:koɲuxʃo
1PL:koɲuxna
2PL:koɲuxda
3PL:koɲuxəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koɲux-βlak
Plural (2):koɲux-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:koɲuxla
Sociative Plural:koɲuxmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koɲuxemkoɲux-βlakkoɲux-βlakem,
koɲuxem-βlak
Genitive:koɲuxemənkoɲux-βlakənkoɲux-βlakemən,
koɲuxem-βlakən
Dative:koɲuxemlan,
koɲuxlanem
koɲux-βlaklankoɲux-βlakemlan,
koɲuxem-βlaklan
Accusative:koɲuxeməmkoɲux-βlakəmkoɲux-βlakeməm,
koɲuxem-βlakəm
Comparative:koɲuxemla,
koɲuxlam
koɲux-βlaklakoɲux-βlakemla,
koɲuxem-βlakla
Comitative:koɲuxemgekoɲux-βlakgekoɲux-βlakemge,
koɲuxem-βlakge
Inessive:koɲuxəʃtemkoɲux-βlakəʃtekoɲux-βlakəʃtem,
koɲuxem-βlakəʃte
Illative:koɲuxəʃkemkoɲux-βlakəʃ(ke)koɲux-βlakəʃkem,
koɲuxem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:koɲuxeʃemkoɲux-βlakeʃkoɲux-βlakeʃem,
koɲuxem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года