Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kopij
Genitive:kopijə̑n
Dative:kopijlan
Accusative:kopijə̑m
Comparative:kopijla
Comitative:kopijge
Inessive:kopijə̑šte
Illative:kopijə̑š(ke)
Lative:kopiješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kopijem
2SG:kopijet
3SG:kopijže
1PL:kopijna
2PL:kopijda
3PL:kopijə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kopij-βlak
Plural (2):kopij-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kopijla
Sociative Plural:kopijmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kopijemkopij-βlakkopij-βlakem,
kopijem-βlak
Genitive:kopijemə̑nkopij-βlakə̑nkopij-βlakemə̑n,
kopijem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kopijemlan,
kopijlanem
kopij-βlaklankopij-βlakemlan,
kopijem-βlaklan
Accusative:kopijemə̑mkopij-βlakə̑mkopij-βlakemə̑m,
kopijem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kopijemla,
kopijlam
kopij-βlaklakopij-βlakemla,
kopijem-βlakla
Comitative:kopijemgekopij-βlakgekopij-βlakemge,
kopijem-βlakge
Inessive:kopijə̑štemkopij-βlakə̑štekopij-βlakə̑štem,
kopijem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kopijə̑škemkopij-βlakə̑š(ke)kopij-βlakə̑škem,
kopijem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kopiješemkopij-βlakeškopij-βlakešem,
kopijem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года