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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kosmos |
| Genitive: | kosmosə̑n |
| Dative: | kosmoslan |
| Accusative: | kosmosə̑m |
| Comparative: | kosmosla |
| Comitative: | kosmosge |
| Inessive: | kosmosə̑što |
| Illative: | kosmosə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kosmoseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kosmosem |
| 2SG: | kosmoset |
| 3SG: | kosmosšo |
| 1PL: | kosmosna |
| 2PL: | kosmosda |
| 3PL: | kosmosə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kosmos-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kosmos-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kosmosla |
| Sociative Plural: | kosmosmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kosmosem | kosmos-βlak | kosmos-βlakem, kosmosem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kosmosemə̑n | kosmos-βlakə̑n | kosmos-βlakemə̑n, kosmosem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kosmosemlan, kosmoslanem | kosmos-βlaklan | kosmos-βlakemlan, kosmosem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kosmosemə̑m | kosmos-βlakə̑m | kosmos-βlakemə̑m, kosmosem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kosmosemla, kosmoslam | kosmos-βlakla | kosmos-βlakemla, kosmosem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kosmosemge | kosmos-βlakge | kosmos-βlakemge, kosmosem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kosmosə̑štem | kosmos-βlakə̑šte | kosmos-βlakə̑štem, kosmosem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kosmosə̑škem | kosmos-βlakə̑š(ke) | kosmos-βlakə̑škem, kosmosem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kosmosešem | kosmos-βlakeš | kosmos-βlakešem, kosmosem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||