Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koso
Genitive:kosə̑n
Dative:kosə̑lan
Accusative:kosə̑m
Comparative:kosə̑la
Comitative:kosə̑ge
Inessive:kosə̑što
Illative:kosə̑š(ko)
Lative:koseš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kosem
2SG:koset
3SG:kosə̑ž(o)
1PL:kosə̑na
2PL:kosə̑da
3PL:kosə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koso-βlak
Plural (2):koso-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kosə̑la
Sociative Plural:kosə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kosemkoso-βlakkoso-βlakem,
kosem-βlak
Genitive:kosemə̑nkoso-βlakə̑nkoso-βlakemə̑n,
kosem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kosemlan,
kosə̑lanem
koso-βlaklankoso-βlakemlan,
kosem-βlaklan
Accusative:kosemə̑mkoso-βlakə̑mkoso-βlakemə̑m,
kosem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kosemla,
kosə̑lam
koso-βlaklakoso-βlakemla,
kosem-βlakla
Comitative:kosemgekoso-βlakgekoso-βlakemge,
kosem-βlakge
Inessive:kosə̑štemkoso-βlakə̑štekoso-βlakə̑štem,
kosem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kosə̑škemkoso-βlakə̑š(ke)koso-βlakə̑škem,
kosem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kosešemkoso-βlakeškoso-βlakešem,
kosem-βlakeš


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