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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kofto |
| Genitive: | koftə̑n |
| Dative: | koftə̑lan |
| Accusative: | koftə̑m |
| Comparative: | koftə̑la |
| Comitative: | koftə̑ge |
| Inessive: | koftə̑što |
| Illative: | koftə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kofteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | koftem |
| 2SG: | koftet |
| 3SG: | koftə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | koftə̑na |
| 2PL: | koftə̑da |
| 3PL: | koftə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kofto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kofto-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | koftə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | koftə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | koftem | kofto-βlak | kofto-βlakem, koftem-βlak |
| Genitive: | koftemə̑n | kofto-βlakə̑n | kofto-βlakemə̑n, koftem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | koftemlan, koftə̑lanem | kofto-βlaklan | kofto-βlakemlan, koftem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | koftemə̑m | kofto-βlakə̑m | kofto-βlakemə̑m, koftem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | koftemla, koftə̑lam | kofto-βlakla | kofto-βlakemla, koftem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | koftemge | kofto-βlakge | kofto-βlakemge, koftem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | koftə̑štem | kofto-βlakə̑šte | kofto-βlakə̑štem, koftem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | koftə̑škem | kofto-βlakə̑š(ke) | kofto-βlakə̑škem, koftem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | koftešem | kofto-βlakeš | kofto-βlakešem, koftem-βlakeš |
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