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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ |
| Genitive: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃən |
| Dative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃla |
| Comitative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃge |
| Inessive: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃte, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃke, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃet |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃːe, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃna |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃda |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlak | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃemən | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakən | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakemən, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃemlan, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃlanem | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlaklan | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakemlan, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃeməm | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakəm | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakeməm, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃemla, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃlam | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakla | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakemla, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃemge | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakge | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakemge, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃtem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʃtem | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakəʃte | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃkem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃəʃkem | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃeʃem | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakeʃ | kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃ-βlakeʃem, kot͡ɕkəʃ-sijəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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