Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:koč́mo
Genitive:koč́mə̑n
Dative:koč́mə̑lan
Accusative:koč́mə̑m
Comparative:koč́mə̑la
Comitative:koč́mə̑ge
Inessive:koč́mə̑što
Illative:koč́mə̑š(ko)
Lative:koč́meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:koč́mem
2SG:koč́met
3SG:koč́mə̑ž(o)
1PL:koč́mə̑na
2PL:koč́mə̑da
3PL:koč́mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):koč́mo-βlak
Plural (2):koč́mo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:koč́mə̑la
Sociative Plural:koč́mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:koč́memkoč́mo-βlakkoč́mo-βlakem,
koč́mem-βlak
Genitive:koč́memə̑nkoč́mo-βlakə̑nkoč́mo-βlakemə̑n,
koč́mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:koč́memlan,
koč́mə̑lanem
koč́mo-βlaklankoč́mo-βlakemlan,
koč́mem-βlaklan
Accusative:koč́memə̑mkoč́mo-βlakə̑mkoč́mo-βlakemə̑m,
koč́mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:koč́memla,
koč́mə̑lam
koč́mo-βlaklakoč́mo-βlakemla,
koč́mem-βlakla
Comitative:koč́memgekoč́mo-βlakgekoč́mo-βlakemge,
koč́mem-βlakge
Inessive:koč́mə̑štemkoč́mo-βlakə̑štekoč́mo-βlakə̑štem,
koč́mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:koč́mə̑škemkoč́mo-βlakə̑š(ke)koč́mo-βlakə̑škem,
koč́mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:koč́mešemkoč́mo-βlakeškoč́mo-βlakešem,
koč́mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023