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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | краб |
| Genitive: | крабын |
| Dative: | краблан |
| Accusative: | крабым |
| Comparative: | крабла |
| Comitative: | крабге |
| Inessive: | крабыште |
| Illative: | крабыш(ке) |
| Lative: | крабеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | крабем |
| 2SG: | крабет |
| 3SG: | крабше |
| 1PL: | крабна |
| 2PL: | крабда |
| 3PL: | крабышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | краб-влак |
| Plural (2): | краб-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | крабла |
| Sociative Plural: | крабмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | крабем | краб-влак | краб-влакем, крабем-влак |
| Genitive: | крабемын | краб-влакын | краб-влакемын, крабем-влакын |
| Dative: | крабемлан, крабланем | краб-влаклан | краб-влакемлан, крабем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | крабемым | краб-влакым | краб-влакемым, крабем-влакым |
| Comparative: | крабемла, краблам | краб-влакла | краб-влакемла, крабем-влакла |
| Comitative: | крабемге | краб-влакге | краб-влакемге, крабем-влакге |
| Inessive: | крабыштем | краб-влакыште | краб-влакыштем, крабем-влакыште |
| Illative: | крабышкем | краб-влакыш(ке) | краб-влакышкем, крабем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | крабешем | краб-влакеш | краб-влакешем, крабем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||