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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | крамол |
Genitive: | крамолын |
Dative: | крамоллан |
Accusative: | крамолым |
Comparative: | крамолла |
Comitative: | крамолге |
Inessive: | крамолышто |
Illative: | крамолыш(ко) |
Lative: | крамолеш |
1SG: | крамолем |
2SG: | крамолет |
3SG: | крамолжо |
1PL: | крамолна |
2PL: | крамолда |
3PL: | крамолышт |
Plural (1): | крамол-влак |
Plural (2): | крамол-шамыч |
Short Plural: | крамолла |
Sociative Plural: | крамолмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | крамолем | крамол-влак | крамол-влакем, крамолем-влак |
Genitive: | крамолемын | крамол-влакын | крамол-влакемын, крамолем-влакын |
Dative: | крамолемлан, крамолланем | крамол-влаклан | крамол-влакемлан, крамолем-влаклан |
Accusative: | крамолемым | крамол-влакым | крамол-влакемым, крамолем-влакым |
Comparative: | крамолемла, крамоллам | крамол-влакла | крамол-влакемла, крамолем-влакла |
Comitative: | крамолемге | крамол-влакге | крамол-влакемге, крамолем-влакге |
Inessive: | крамолыштем | крамол-влакыште | крамол-влакыштем, крамолем-влакыште |
Illative: | крамолышкем | крамол-влакыш(ке) | крамол-влакышкем, крамолем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | крамолешем | крамол-влакеш | крамол-влакешем, крамолем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |