Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:krapʎapyj
Genitive:krapʎapyjən
Dative:krapʎapyjlan
Accusative:krapʎapyjəm
Comparative:krapʎapyjla
Comitative:krapʎapyjge
Inessive:krapʎapyjəʃtø
Illative:krapʎapyjəʃ(kø)
Lative:krapʎapyjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:krapʎapyjem
2SG:krapʎapyjet
3SG:krapʎapyjʒø
1PL:krapʎapyjna
2PL:krapʎapyjda
3PL:krapʎapyjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):krapʎapyj-βlak
Plural (2):krapʎapyj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:krapʎapyjla
Sociative Plural:krapʎapyjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:krapʎapyjemkrapʎapyj-βlakkrapʎapyj-βlakem,
krapʎapyjem-βlak
Genitive:krapʎapyjemənkrapʎapyj-βlakənkrapʎapyj-βlakemən,
krapʎapyjem-βlakən
Dative:krapʎapyjemlan,
krapʎapyjlanem
krapʎapyj-βlaklankrapʎapyj-βlakemlan,
krapʎapyjem-βlaklan
Accusative:krapʎapyjeməmkrapʎapyj-βlakəmkrapʎapyj-βlakeməm,
krapʎapyjem-βlakəm
Comparative:krapʎapyjemla,
krapʎapyjlam
krapʎapyj-βlaklakrapʎapyj-βlakemla,
krapʎapyjem-βlakla
Comitative:krapʎapyjemgekrapʎapyj-βlakgekrapʎapyj-βlakemge,
krapʎapyjem-βlakge
Inessive:krapʎapyjəʃtemkrapʎapyj-βlakəʃtekrapʎapyj-βlakəʃtem,
krapʎapyjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:krapʎapyjəʃkemkrapʎapyj-βlakəʃ(ke)krapʎapyj-βlakəʃkem,
krapʎapyjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:krapʎapyjeʃemkrapʎapyj-βlakeʃkrapʎapyj-βlakeʃem,
krapʎapyjem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года