www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | krapʎa |
Genitive: | krapʎan |
Dative: | krapʎalan |
Accusative: | krapʎam |
Comparative: | krapʎala |
Comitative: | krapʎage |
Inessive: | krapʎaʃte |
Illative: | krapʎaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | krapʎaʃ |
1SG: | krapʎam |
2SG: | krapʎat |
3SG: | krapʎaʒ(e) |
1PL: | krapʎana |
2PL: | krapʎada |
3PL: | krapʎaʃt |
Plural (1): | krapʎa-βlak |
Plural (2): | krapʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | krapʎala |
Sociative Plural: | krapʎamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | krapʎam | krapʎa-βlak | krapʎa-βlakem, krapʎam-βlak |
Genitive: | krapʎamən | krapʎa-βlakən | krapʎa-βlakemən, krapʎam-βlakən |
Dative: | krapʎamlan, krapʎalanem | krapʎa-βlaklan | krapʎa-βlakemlan, krapʎam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | krapʎaməm | krapʎa-βlakəm | krapʎa-βlakeməm, krapʎam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | krapʎamla, krapʎalam | krapʎa-βlakla | krapʎa-βlakemla, krapʎam-βlakla |
Comitative: | krapʎamge | krapʎa-βlakge | krapʎa-βlakemge, krapʎam-βlakge |
Inessive: | krapʎaʃtem | krapʎa-βlakəʃte | krapʎa-βlakəʃtem, krapʎam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | krapʎaʃkem | krapʎa-βlakəʃ(ke) | krapʎa-βlakəʃkem, krapʎam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | krapʎaʃem | krapʎa-βlakeʃ | krapʎa-βlakeʃem, krapʎam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |