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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | krašogan |
| Genitive: | krašoganə̑n |
| Dative: | krašoganlan |
| Accusative: | krašoganə̑m |
| Comparative: | krašoganla |
| Comitative: | krašogange |
| Inessive: | krašoganə̑šte |
| Illative: | krašoganə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | krašoganeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | krašoganem |
| 2SG: | krašoganet |
| 3SG: | krašoganže |
| 1PL: | krašoganna |
| 2PL: | krašoganda |
| 3PL: | krašoganə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | krašogan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | krašogan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | krašoganla |
| Sociative Plural: | krašoganmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | krašoganem | krašogan-βlak | krašogan-βlakem, krašoganem-βlak |
| Genitive: | krašoganemə̑n | krašogan-βlakə̑n | krašogan-βlakemə̑n, krašoganem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | krašoganemlan, krašoganlanem | krašogan-βlaklan | krašogan-βlakemlan, krašoganem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | krašoganemə̑m | krašogan-βlakə̑m | krašogan-βlakemə̑m, krašoganem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | krašoganemla, krašoganlam | krašogan-βlakla | krašogan-βlakemla, krašoganem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | krašoganemge | krašogan-βlakge | krašogan-βlakemge, krašoganem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | krašoganə̑štem | krašogan-βlakə̑šte | krašogan-βlakə̑štem, krašoganem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | krašoganə̑škem | krašogan-βlakə̑š(ke) | krašogan-βlakə̑škem, krašoganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | krašoganešem | krašogan-βlakeš | krašogan-βlakešem, krašoganem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||