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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кратер |
| Genitive: | кратерын |
| Dative: | кратерлан |
| Accusative: | кратерым |
| Comparative: | кратерла |
| Comitative: | кратерге |
| Inessive: | кратерыште |
| Illative: | кратерыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кратереш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кратерем |
| 2SG: | кратерет |
| 3SG: | кратерже |
| 1PL: | кратерна |
| 2PL: | кратерда |
| 3PL: | кратерышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кратер-влак |
| Plural (2): | кратер-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кратерла |
| Sociative Plural: | кратермыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кратерем | кратер-влак | кратер-влакем, кратерем-влак |
| Genitive: | кратеремын | кратер-влакын | кратер-влакемын, кратерем-влакын |
| Dative: | кратеремлан, кратерланем | кратер-влаклан | кратер-влакемлан, кратерем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кратеремым | кратер-влакым | кратер-влакемым, кратерем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кратеремла, кратерлам | кратер-влакла | кратер-влакемла, кратерем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кратеремге | кратер-влакге | кратер-влакемге, кратерем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кратерыштем | кратер-влакыште | кратер-влакыштем, кратерем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кратерышкем | кратер-влакыш(ке) | кратер-влакышкем, кратерем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кратерешем | кратер-влакеш | кратер-влакешем, кратерем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||