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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kreplenij |
| Genitive: | kreplenijən |
| Dative: | kreplenijlan |
| Accusative: | kreplenijəm |
| Comparative: | kreplenijla |
| Comitative: | kreplenijge |
| Inessive: | kreplenijəʃte |
| Illative: | kreplenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kreplenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kreplenijem |
| 2SG: | kreplenijet |
| 3SG: | kreplenijʒe |
| 1PL: | kreplenijna |
| 2PL: | kreplenijda |
| 3PL: | kreplenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kreplenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kreplenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kreplenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | kreplenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kreplenijem | kreplenij-βlak | kreplenij-βlakem, kreplenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kreplenijemən | kreplenij-βlakən | kreplenij-βlakemən, kreplenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kreplenijemlan, kreplenijlanem | kreplenij-βlaklan | kreplenij-βlakemlan, kreplenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kreplenijeməm | kreplenij-βlakəm | kreplenij-βlakeməm, kreplenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kreplenijemla, kreplenijlam | kreplenij-βlakla | kreplenij-βlakemla, kreplenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kreplenijemge | kreplenij-βlakge | kreplenij-βlakemge, kreplenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kreplenijəʃtem | kreplenij-βlakəʃte | kreplenij-βlakəʃtem, kreplenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kreplenijəʃkem | kreplenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | kreplenij-βlakəʃkem, kreplenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kreplenijeʃem | kreplenij-βlakeʃ | kreplenij-βlakeʃem, kreplenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||