Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:krestoβik
Genitive:krestoβikə̑n
Dative:krestoβiklan
Accusative:krestoβikə̑m
Comparative:krestoβikla
Comitative:krestoβikge
Inessive:krestoβikə̑šte
Illative:krestoβikə̑š(ke)
Lative:krestoβikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:krestoβikem
2SG:krestoβiket
3SG:krestoβikše
1PL:krestoβikna
2PL:krestoβikda
3PL:krestoβikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):krestoβik-βlak
Plural (2):krestoβik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:krestoβikla
Sociative Plural:krestoβikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:krestoβikemkrestoβik-βlakkrestoβik-βlakem,
krestoβikem-βlak
Genitive:krestoβikemə̑nkrestoβik-βlakə̑nkrestoβik-βlakemə̑n,
krestoβikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:krestoβikemlan,
krestoβiklanem
krestoβik-βlaklankrestoβik-βlakemlan,
krestoβikem-βlaklan
Accusative:krestoβikemə̑mkrestoβik-βlakə̑mkrestoβik-βlakemə̑m,
krestoβikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:krestoβikemla,
krestoβiklam
krestoβik-βlaklakrestoβik-βlakemla,
krestoβikem-βlakla
Comitative:krestoβikemgekrestoβik-βlakgekrestoβik-βlakemge,
krestoβikem-βlakge
Inessive:krestoβikə̑štemkrestoβik-βlakə̑štekrestoβik-βlakə̑štem,
krestoβikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:krestoβikə̑škemkrestoβik-βlakə̑š(ke)krestoβik-βlakə̑škem,
krestoβikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:krestoβikešemkrestoβik-βlakeškrestoβik-βlakešem,
krestoβikem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023