Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:krestoβə̑j
Genitive:krestoβə̑jə̑n
Dative:krestoβə̑jlan
Accusative:krestoβə̑jə̑m
Comparative:krestoβə̑jla
Comitative:krestoβə̑jge
Inessive:krestoβə̑jə̑što
Illative:krestoβə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:krestoβə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:krestoβə̑jem
2SG:krestoβə̑jet
3SG:krestoβə̑jžo
1PL:krestoβə̑jna
2PL:krestoβə̑jda
3PL:krestoβə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):krestoβə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):krestoβə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:krestoβə̑jla
Sociative Plural:krestoβə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:krestoβə̑jemkrestoβə̑j-βlakkrestoβə̑j-βlakem,
krestoβə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:krestoβə̑jemə̑nkrestoβə̑j-βlakə̑nkrestoβə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:krestoβə̑jemlan,
krestoβə̑jlanem
krestoβə̑j-βlaklankrestoβə̑j-βlakemlan,
krestoβə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:krestoβə̑jemə̑mkrestoβə̑j-βlakə̑mkrestoβə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:krestoβə̑jemla,
krestoβə̑jlam
krestoβə̑j-βlaklakrestoβə̑j-βlakemla,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:krestoβə̑jemgekrestoβə̑j-βlakgekrestoβə̑j-βlakemge,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:krestoβə̑jə̑štemkrestoβə̑j-βlakə̑štekrestoβə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:krestoβə̑jə̑škemkrestoβə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)krestoβə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:krestoβə̑ješemkrestoβə̑j-βlakeškrestoβə̑j-βlakešem,
krestoβə̑jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023