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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kreš́š́endo |
| Genitive: | kreš́š́endon |
| Dative: | kreš́š́endolan |
| Accusative: | kreš́š́endom |
| Comparative: | kreš́š́endola |
| Comitative: | kreš́š́endoge |
| Inessive: | kreš́š́endošto |
| Illative: | kreš́š́endoš(ko) |
| Lative: | kreš́š́endoeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kreš́š́endoem |
| 2SG: | kreš́š́endoet |
| 3SG: | kreš́š́endož(o) |
| 1PL: | kreš́š́endona |
| 2PL: | kreš́š́endoda |
| 3PL: | kreš́š́endošt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kreš́š́endo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kreš́š́endo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kreš́š́endola |
| Sociative Plural: | kreš́š́endomə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kreš́š́endoem | kreš́š́endo-βlak | kreš́š́endo-βlakem, kreš́š́endoem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kreš́š́endoemə̑n | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑n | kreš́š́endo-βlakemə̑n, kreš́š́endoem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kreš́š́endoemlan, kreš́š́endolanem | kreš́š́endo-βlaklan | kreš́š́endo-βlakemlan, kreš́š́endoem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kreš́š́endoemə̑m | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑m | kreš́š́endo-βlakemə̑m, kreš́š́endoem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kreš́š́endoemla, kreš́š́endolam | kreš́š́endo-βlakla | kreš́š́endo-βlakemla, kreš́š́endoem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kreš́š́endoemge | kreš́š́endo-βlakge | kreš́š́endo-βlakemge, kreš́š́endoem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kreš́š́endoštem | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑šte | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑štem, kreš́š́endoem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kreš́š́endoškem | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kreš́š́endo-βlakə̑škem, kreš́š́endoem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kreš́š́endoešem | kreš́š́endo-βlakeš | kreš́š́endo-βlakešem, kreš́š́endoem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||