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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kriminalist |
| Genitive: | kriminalistən |
| Dative: | kriminalistlan |
| Accusative: | kriminalistəm |
| Comparative: | kriminalistla |
| Comitative: | kriminalistge |
| Inessive: | kriminalistəʃte |
| Illative: | kriminalistəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kriminalisteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kriminalistem |
| 2SG: | kriminalistet |
| 3SG: | kriminalistʃe |
| 1PL: | kriminalistna |
| 2PL: | kriminalistda |
| 3PL: | kriminalistəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kriminalist-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kriminalist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kriminalistla |
| Sociative Plural: | kriminalistmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kriminalistem | kriminalist-βlak | kriminalist-βlakem, kriminalistem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kriminalistemən | kriminalist-βlakən | kriminalist-βlakemən, kriminalistem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kriminalistemlan, kriminalistlanem | kriminalist-βlaklan | kriminalist-βlakemlan, kriminalistem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kriminalisteməm | kriminalist-βlakəm | kriminalist-βlakeməm, kriminalistem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kriminalistemla, kriminalistlam | kriminalist-βlakla | kriminalist-βlakemla, kriminalistem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kriminalistemge | kriminalist-βlakge | kriminalist-βlakemge, kriminalistem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kriminalistəʃtem | kriminalist-βlakəʃte | kriminalist-βlakəʃtem, kriminalistem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kriminalistəʃkem | kriminalist-βlakəʃ(ke) | kriminalist-βlakəʃkem, kriminalistem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kriminalisteʃem | kriminalist-βlakeʃ | kriminalist-βlakeʃem, kriminalistem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||