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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кризис |
| Genitive: | кризисын |
| Dative: | кризислан |
| Accusative: | кризисым |
| Comparative: | кризисла |
| Comitative: | кризисге |
| Inessive: | кризисыште |
| Illative: | кризисыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кризисеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кризисем |
| 2SG: | кризисет |
| 3SG: | кризисше |
| 1PL: | кризисна |
| 2PL: | кризисда |
| 3PL: | кризисышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кризис-влак |
| Plural (2): | кризис-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кризисла |
| Sociative Plural: | кризисмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кризисем | кризис-влак | кризис-влакем, кризисем-влак |
| Genitive: | кризисемын | кризис-влакын | кризис-влакемын, кризисем-влакын |
| Dative: | кризисемлан, кризисланем | кризис-влаклан | кризис-влакемлан, кризисем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кризисемым | кризис-влакым | кризис-влакемым, кризисем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кризисемла, кризислам | кризис-влакла | кризис-влакемла, кризисем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кризисемге | кризис-влакге | кризис-влакемге, кризисем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кризисыштем | кризис-влакыште | кризис-влакыштем, кризисем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кризисышкем | кризис-влакыш(ке) | кризис-влакышкем, кризисем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кризисешем | кризис-влакеш | кризис-влакешем, кризисем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||