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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | krə̑mskij |
| Genitive: | krə̑mskijə̑n |
| Dative: | krə̑mskijlan |
| Accusative: | krə̑mskijə̑m |
| Comparative: | krə̑mskijla |
| Comitative: | krə̑mskijge |
| Inessive: | krə̑mskijə̑šte |
| Illative: | krə̑mskijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | krə̑mskiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | krə̑mskijem |
| 2SG: | krə̑mskijet |
| 3SG: | krə̑mskijže |
| 1PL: | krə̑mskijna |
| 2PL: | krə̑mskijda |
| 3PL: | krə̑mskijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | krə̑mskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | krə̑mskij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | krə̑mskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | krə̑mskijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | krə̑mskijem | krə̑mskij-βlak | krə̑mskij-βlakem, krə̑mskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | krə̑mskijemə̑n | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑n | krə̑mskij-βlakemə̑n, krə̑mskijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | krə̑mskijemlan, krə̑mskijlanem | krə̑mskij-βlaklan | krə̑mskij-βlakemlan, krə̑mskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | krə̑mskijemə̑m | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑m | krə̑mskij-βlakemə̑m, krə̑mskijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | krə̑mskijemla, krə̑mskijlam | krə̑mskij-βlakla | krə̑mskij-βlakemla, krə̑mskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | krə̑mskijemge | krə̑mskij-βlakge | krə̑mskij-βlakemge, krə̑mskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | krə̑mskijə̑štem | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑šte | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑štem, krə̑mskijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | krə̑mskijə̑škem | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑š(ke) | krə̑mskij-βlakə̑škem, krə̑mskijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | krə̑mskiješem | krə̑mskij-βlakeš | krə̑mskij-βlakešem, krə̑mskijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||