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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kseroks |
| Genitive: | kseroksə̑n |
| Dative: | kserokslan |
| Accusative: | kseroksə̑m |
| Comparative: | kseroksla |
| Comitative: | kseroksge |
| Inessive: | kseroksə̑što |
| Illative: | kseroksə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kserokseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kseroksem |
| 2SG: | kserokset |
| 3SG: | kseroksšo |
| 1PL: | kseroksna |
| 2PL: | kseroksda |
| 3PL: | kseroksə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kseroks-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kseroks-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kseroksla |
| Sociative Plural: | kseroksmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kseroksem | kseroks-βlak | kseroks-βlakem, kseroksem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kseroksemə̑n | kseroks-βlakə̑n | kseroks-βlakemə̑n, kseroksem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kseroksemlan, kserokslanem | kseroks-βlaklan | kseroks-βlakemlan, kseroksem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kseroksemə̑m | kseroks-βlakə̑m | kseroks-βlakemə̑m, kseroksem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kseroksemla, kserokslam | kseroks-βlakla | kseroks-βlakemla, kseroksem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kseroksemge | kseroks-βlakge | kseroks-βlakemge, kseroksem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kseroksə̑štem | kseroks-βlakə̑šte | kseroks-βlakə̑štem, kseroksem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kseroksə̑škem | kseroks-βlakə̑š(ke) | kseroks-βlakə̑škem, kseroksem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kseroksešem | kseroks-βlakeš | kseroks-βlakešem, kseroksem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||