Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ksija
Genitive:ksijan
Dative:ksijalan
Accusative:ksijam
Comparative:ksijala
Comitative:ksijage
Inessive:ksijaʃte
Illative:ksijaʃ(ke)
Lative:ksijaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ksijam
2SG:ksijat
3SG:ksijaʒ(e)
1PL:ksijana
2PL:ksijada
3PL:ksijaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ksija-βlak
Plural (2):ksija-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ksijala
Sociative Plural:ksijamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ksijamksija-βlakksija-βlakem,
ksijam-βlak
Genitive:ksijamənksija-βlakənksija-βlakemən,
ksijam-βlakən
Dative:ksijamlan,
ksijalanem
ksija-βlaklanksija-βlakemlan,
ksijam-βlaklan
Accusative:ksijaməmksija-βlakəmksija-βlakeməm,
ksijam-βlakəm
Comparative:ksijamla,
ksijalam
ksija-βlaklaksija-βlakemla,
ksijam-βlakla
Comitative:ksijamgeksija-βlakgeksija-βlakemge,
ksijam-βlakge
Inessive:ksijaʃtemksija-βlakəʃteksija-βlakəʃtem,
ksijam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ksijaʃkemksija-βlakəʃ(ke)ksija-βlakəʃkem,
ksijam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ksijaʃemksija-βlakeʃksija-βlakeʃem,
ksijam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года