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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuakšβer |
| Genitive: | kuakšβerə̑n |
| Dative: | kuakšβerlan |
| Accusative: | kuakšβerə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuakšβerla |
| Comitative: | kuakšβerge |
| Inessive: | kuakšβerə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuakšβerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuakšβereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuakšβerem |
| 2SG: | kuakšβeret |
| 3SG: | kuakšβerže |
| 1PL: | kuakšβerna |
| 2PL: | kuakšβerda |
| 3PL: | kuakšβerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuakšβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuakšβer-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuakšβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuakšβermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuakšβerem | kuakšβer-βlak | kuakšβer-βlakem, kuakšβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuakšβeremə̑n | kuakšβer-βlakə̑n | kuakšβer-βlakemə̑n, kuakšβerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuakšβeremlan, kuakšβerlanem | kuakšβer-βlaklan | kuakšβer-βlakemlan, kuakšβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuakšβeremə̑m | kuakšβer-βlakə̑m | kuakšβer-βlakemə̑m, kuakšβerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuakšβeremla, kuakšβerlam | kuakšβer-βlakla | kuakšβer-βlakemla, kuakšβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuakšβeremge | kuakšβer-βlakge | kuakšβer-βlakemge, kuakšβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuakšβerə̑štem | kuakšβer-βlakə̑šte | kuakšβer-βlakə̑štem, kuakšβerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuakšβerə̑škem | kuakšβer-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuakšβer-βlakə̑škem, kuakšβerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuakšβerešem | kuakšβer-βlakeš | kuakšβer-βlakešem, kuakšβerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||