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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuanmur |
| Genitive: | kuanmurən |
| Dative: | kuanmurlan |
| Accusative: | kuanmurəm |
| Comparative: | kuanmurla |
| Comitative: | kuanmurge |
| Inessive: | kuanmurəʃto |
| Illative: | kuanmurəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kuanmureʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuanmurem |
| 2SG: | kuanmuret |
| 3SG: | kuanmurʒo |
| 1PL: | kuanmurna |
| 2PL: | kuanmurda |
| 3PL: | kuanmurəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuanmur-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuanmur-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kuanmurla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuanmurmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuanmurem | kuanmur-βlak | kuanmur-βlakem, kuanmurem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuanmuremən | kuanmur-βlakən | kuanmur-βlakemən, kuanmurem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kuanmuremlan, kuanmurlanem | kuanmur-βlaklan | kuanmur-βlakemlan, kuanmurem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuanmureməm | kuanmur-βlakəm | kuanmur-βlakeməm, kuanmurem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kuanmuremla, kuanmurlam | kuanmur-βlakla | kuanmur-βlakemla, kuanmurem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuanmuremge | kuanmur-βlakge | kuanmur-βlakemge, kuanmurem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuanmurəʃtem | kuanmur-βlakəʃte | kuanmur-βlakəʃtem, kuanmurem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kuanmurəʃkem | kuanmur-βlakəʃ(ke) | kuanmur-βlakəʃkem, kuanmurem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kuanmureʃem | kuanmur-βlakeʃ | kuanmur-βlakeʃem, kuanmurem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||