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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuanmut |
Genitive: | kuanmutə̑n |
Dative: | kuanmutlan |
Accusative: | kuanmutə̑m |
Comparative: | kuanmutla |
Comitative: | kuanmutge |
Inessive: | kuanmutə̑što |
Illative: | kuanmutə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kuanmuteš |
1SG: | kuanmutem |
2SG: | kuanmutet |
3SG: | kuanmutšo |
1PL: | kuanmutna |
2PL: | kuanmutda |
3PL: | kuanmutə̑št |
Plural (1): | kuanmut-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuanmut-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kuanmutla |
Sociative Plural: | kuanmutmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kuanmutem | kuanmut-βlak | kuanmut-βlakem, kuanmutem-βlak |
Genitive: | kuanmutemə̑n | kuanmut-βlakə̑n | kuanmut-βlakemə̑n, kuanmutem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kuanmutemlan, kuanmutlanem | kuanmut-βlaklan | kuanmut-βlakemlan, kuanmutem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kuanmutemə̑m | kuanmut-βlakə̑m | kuanmut-βlakemə̑m, kuanmutem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kuanmutemla, kuanmutlam | kuanmut-βlakla | kuanmut-βlakemla, kuanmutem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kuanmutemge | kuanmut-βlakge | kuanmut-βlakemge, kuanmutem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kuanmutə̑štem | kuanmut-βlakə̑šte | kuanmut-βlakə̑štem, kuanmutem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kuanmutə̑škem | kuanmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuanmut-βlakə̑škem, kuanmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuanmutešem | kuanmut-βlakeš | kuanmut-βlakešem, kuanmutem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |