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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | куатшудо |
| Genitive: | куатшудын |
| Dative: | куатшудылан |
| Accusative: | куатшудым |
| Comparative: | куатшудыла |
| Comitative: | куатшудыге |
| Inessive: | куатшудышто |
| Illative: | куатшудыш(ко) |
| Lative: | куатшудеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | куатшудем |
| 2SG: | куатшудет |
| 3SG: | куатшудыж(о) |
| 1PL: | куатшудына |
| 2PL: | куатшудыда |
| 3PL: | куатшудышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | куатшудо-влак |
| Plural (2): | куатшудо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | куатшудыла |
| Sociative Plural: | куатшудымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | куатшудем | куатшудо-влак | куатшудо-влакем, куатшудем-влак |
| Genitive: | куатшудемын | куатшудо-влакын | куатшудо-влакемын, куатшудем-влакын |
| Dative: | куатшудемлан, куатшудыланем | куатшудо-влаклан | куатшудо-влакемлан, куатшудем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | куатшудемым | куатшудо-влакым | куатшудо-влакемым, куатшудем-влакым |
| Comparative: | куатшудемла, куатшудылам | куатшудо-влакла | куатшудо-влакемла, куатшудем-влакла |
| Comitative: | куатшудемге | куатшудо-влакге | куатшудо-влакемге, куатшудем-влакге |
| Inessive: | куатшудыштем | куатшудо-влакыште | куатшудо-влакыштем, куатшудем-влакыште |
| Illative: | куатшудышкем | куатшудо-влакыш(ке) | куатшудо-влакышкем, куатшудем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | куатшудешем | куатшудо-влакеш | куатшудо-влакешем, куатшудем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||