 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuan |
| Genitive: | kuanən |
| Dative: | kuanlan |
| Accusative: | kuanəm |
| Comparative: | kuanla |
| Comitative: | kuange |
| Inessive: | kuanəʃte |
| Illative: | kuanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kuaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuanem |
| 2SG: | kuanet |
| 3SG: | kuanʒe |
| 1PL: | kuanːa |
| 2PL: | kuanda |
| 3PL: | kuanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kuanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuanem | kuan-βlak | kuan-βlakem, kuanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuanemən | kuan-βlakən | kuan-βlakemən, kuanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kuanemlan, kuanlanem | kuan-βlaklan | kuan-βlakemlan, kuanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuaneməm | kuan-βlakəm | kuan-βlakeməm, kuanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kuanemla, kuanlam | kuan-βlakla | kuan-βlakemla, kuanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuanemge | kuan-βlakge | kuan-βlakemge, kuanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuanəʃtem | kuan-βlakəʃte | kuan-βlakəʃtem, kuanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kuanəʃkem | kuan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kuan-βlakəʃkem, kuanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kuaneʃem | kuan-βlakeʃ | kuan-βlakeʃem, kuanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||