Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuβaβa
Genitive:kuβaβan
Dative:kuβaβalan
Accusative:kuβaβam
Comparative:kuβaβala
Comitative:kuβaβage
Inessive:kuβaβaʃte
Illative:kuβaβaʃ(ke)
Lative:kuβaβaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuβaβam
2SG:kuβaβat
3SG:kuβaβaʒ(e)
1PL:kuβaβana
2PL:kuβaβada
3PL:kuβaβaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuβaβa-βlak
Plural (2):kuβaβa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kuβaβala
Sociative Plural:kuβaβamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuβaβamkuβaβa-βlakkuβaβa-βlakem,
kuβaβam-βlak
Genitive:kuβaβamənkuβaβa-βlakənkuβaβa-βlakemən,
kuβaβam-βlakən
Dative:kuβaβamlan,
kuβaβalanem
kuβaβa-βlaklankuβaβa-βlakemlan,
kuβaβam-βlaklan
Accusative:kuβaβaməmkuβaβa-βlakəmkuβaβa-βlakeməm,
kuβaβam-βlakəm
Comparative:kuβaβamla,
kuβaβalam
kuβaβa-βlaklakuβaβa-βlakemla,
kuβaβam-βlakla
Comitative:kuβaβamgekuβaβa-βlakgekuβaβa-βlakemge,
kuβaβam-βlakge
Inessive:kuβaβaʃtemkuβaβa-βlakəʃtekuβaβa-βlakəʃtem,
kuβaβam-βlakəʃte
Illative:kuβaβaʃkemkuβaβa-βlakəʃ(ke)kuβaβa-βlakəʃkem,
kuβaβam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuβaβaʃemkuβaβa-βlakeʃkuβaβa-βlakeʃem,
kuβaβam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года