Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuβšinke
Genitive:kuβšinkə̑n
Dative:kuβšinkə̑lan
Accusative:kuβšinkə̑m
Comparative:kuβšinkə̑la
Comitative:kuβšinkə̑ge
Inessive:kuβšinkə̑šte
Illative:kuβšinkə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuβšinkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuβšinkem
2SG:kuβšinket
3SG:kuβšinkə̑ž(e)
1PL:kuβšinkə̑na
2PL:kuβšinkə̑da
3PL:kuβšinkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuβšinke-βlak
Plural (2):kuβšinke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuβšinkə̑la
Sociative Plural:kuβšinkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuβšinkemkuβšinke-βlakkuβšinke-βlakem,
kuβšinkem-βlak
Genitive:kuβšinkemə̑nkuβšinke-βlakə̑nkuβšinke-βlakemə̑n,
kuβšinkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuβšinkemlan,
kuβšinkə̑lanem
kuβšinke-βlaklankuβšinke-βlakemlan,
kuβšinkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuβšinkemə̑mkuβšinke-βlakə̑mkuβšinke-βlakemə̑m,
kuβšinkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuβšinkemla,
kuβšinkə̑lam
kuβšinke-βlaklakuβšinke-βlakemla,
kuβšinkem-βlakla
Comitative:kuβšinkemgekuβšinke-βlakgekuβšinke-βlakemge,
kuβšinkem-βlakge
Inessive:kuβšinkə̑štemkuβšinke-βlakə̑štekuβšinke-βlakə̑štem,
kuβšinkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuβšinkə̑škemkuβšinke-βlakə̑š(ke)kuβšinke-βlakə̑škem,
kuβšinkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuβšinkešemkuβšinke-βlakeškuβšinke-βlakešem,
kuβšinkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года