Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugoza
Genitive:kugozan
Dative:kugozalan
Accusative:kugozam
Comparative:kugozala
Comitative:kugozage
Inessive:kugozašte
Illative:kugozaš(ke)
Lative:kugozaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugozam
2SG:kugozat
3SG:kugozaž(e)
1PL:kugozana
2PL:kugozada
3PL:kugozašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugoza-βlak
Plural (2):kugoza-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kugozala
Sociative Plural:kugozamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugozamkugoza-βlakkugoza-βlakem,
kugozam-βlak
Genitive:kugozamə̑nkugoza-βlakə̑nkugoza-βlakemə̑n,
kugozam-βlakə̑n
Dative:kugozamlan,
kugozalanem
kugoza-βlaklankugoza-βlakemlan,
kugozam-βlaklan
Accusative:kugozamə̑mkugoza-βlakə̑mkugoza-βlakemə̑m,
kugozam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kugozamla,
kugozalam
kugoza-βlaklakugoza-βlakemla,
kugozam-βlakla
Comitative:kugozamgekugoza-βlakgekugoza-βlakemge,
kugozam-βlakge
Inessive:kugozaštemkugoza-βlakə̑štekugoza-βlakə̑štem,
kugozam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kugozaškemkugoza-βlakə̑š(ke)kugoza-βlakə̑škem,
kugozam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugozašemkugoza-βlakeškugoza-βlakešem,
kugozam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года