Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugol'a
Genitive:kugol'an
Dative:kugol'alan
Accusative:kugol'am
Comparative:kugol'ala
Comitative:kugol'age
Inessive:kugol'ašte
Illative:kugol'aš(ke)
Lative:kugol'aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugol'am
2SG:kugol'at
3SG:kugol'až(e)
1PL:kugol'ana
2PL:kugol'ada
3PL:kugol'ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugol'a-βlak
Plural (2):kugol'a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kugol'ala
Sociative Plural:kugol'amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugol'amkugol'a-βlakkugol'a-βlakem,
kugol'am-βlak
Genitive:kugol'amə̑nkugol'a-βlakə̑nkugol'a-βlakemə̑n,
kugol'am-βlakə̑n
Dative:kugol'amlan,
kugol'alanem
kugol'a-βlaklankugol'a-βlakemlan,
kugol'am-βlaklan
Accusative:kugol'amə̑mkugol'a-βlakə̑mkugol'a-βlakemə̑m,
kugol'am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kugol'amla,
kugol'alam
kugol'a-βlaklakugol'a-βlakemla,
kugol'am-βlakla
Comitative:kugol'amgekugol'a-βlakgekugol'a-βlakemge,
kugol'am-βlakge
Inessive:kugol'aštemkugol'a-βlakə̑štekugol'a-βlakə̑štem,
kugol'am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kugol'aškemkugol'a-βlakə̑š(ke)kugol'a-βlakə̑škem,
kugol'am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugol'ašemkugol'a-βlakeškugol'a-βlakešem,
kugol'am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года