Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugurem
Genitive:kuguremən
Dative:kuguremlan
Accusative:kugureməm
Comparative:kuguremla
Comitative:kuguremge
Inessive:kugureməʃte
Illative:kugureməʃ(ke)
Lative:kuguremeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuguremem
2SG:kuguremet
3SG:kuguremʒe
1PL:kuguremna
2PL:kuguremda
3PL:kugureməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugurem-βlak
Plural (2):kugurem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kuguremla
Sociative Plural:kuguremːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugurememkugurem-βlakkugurem-βlakem,
kuguremem-βlak
Genitive:kugurememənkugurem-βlakənkugurem-βlakemən,
kuguremem-βlakən
Dative:kugurememlan,
kuguremlanem
kugurem-βlaklankugurem-βlakemlan,
kuguremem-βlaklan
Accusative:kugurememəmkugurem-βlakəmkugurem-βlakeməm,
kuguremem-βlakəm
Comparative:kugurememla,
kuguremlam
kugurem-βlaklakugurem-βlakemla,
kuguremem-βlakla
Comitative:kugurememgekugurem-βlakgekugurem-βlakemge,
kuguremem-βlakge
Inessive:kugureməʃtemkugurem-βlakəʃtekugurem-βlakəʃtem,
kuguremem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kugureməʃkemkugurem-βlakəʃ(ke)kugurem-βlakəʃkem,
kuguremem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuguremeʃemkugurem-βlakeʃkugurem-βlakeʃem,
kuguremem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года