Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugə̑βisan
Genitive:kugə̑βisanə̑n
Dative:kugə̑βisanlan
Accusative:kugə̑βisanə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑βisanla
Comitative:kugə̑βisange
Inessive:kugə̑βisanə̑šte
Illative:kugə̑βisanə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugə̑βisaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugə̑βisanem
2SG:kugə̑βisanet
3SG:kugə̑βisanže
1PL:kugə̑βisanna
2PL:kugə̑βisanda
3PL:kugə̑βisanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugə̑βisan-βlak
Plural (2):kugə̑βisan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kugə̑βisanla
Sociative Plural:kugə̑βisanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugə̑βisanemkugə̑βisan-βlakkugə̑βisan-βlakem,
kugə̑βisanem-βlak
Genitive:kugə̑βisanemə̑nkugə̑βisan-βlakə̑nkugə̑βisan-βlakemə̑n,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kugə̑βisanemlan,
kugə̑βisanlanem
kugə̑βisan-βlaklankugə̑βisan-βlakemlan,
kugə̑βisanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kugə̑βisanemə̑mkugə̑βisan-βlakə̑mkugə̑βisan-βlakemə̑m,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑βisanemla,
kugə̑βisanlam
kugə̑βisan-βlaklakugə̑βisan-βlakemla,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakla
Comitative:kugə̑βisanemgekugə̑βisan-βlakgekugə̑βisan-βlakemge,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakge
Inessive:kugə̑βisanə̑štemkugə̑βisan-βlakə̑štekugə̑βisan-βlakə̑štem,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kugə̑βisanə̑škemkugə̑βisan-βlakə̑š(ke)kugə̑βisan-βlakə̑škem,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugə̑βisanešemkugə̑βisan-βlakeškugə̑βisan-βlakešem,
kugə̑βisanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года