Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugəβuj
Genitive:kugəβujən
Dative:kugəβujlan
Accusative:kugəβujəm
Comparative:kugəβujla
Comitative:kugəβujge
Inessive:kugəβujəʃto
Illative:kugəβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:kugəβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugəβujem
2SG:kugəβujet
3SG:kugəβujʒo
1PL:kugəβujna
2PL:kugəβujda
3PL:kugəβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugəβuj-βlak
Plural (2):kugəβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kugəβujla
Sociative Plural:kugəβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugəβujemkugəβuj-βlakkugəβuj-βlakem,
kugəβujem-βlak
Genitive:kugəβujemənkugəβuj-βlakənkugəβuj-βlakemən,
kugəβujem-βlakən
Dative:kugəβujemlan,
kugəβujlanem
kugəβuj-βlaklankugəβuj-βlakemlan,
kugəβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:kugəβujeməmkugəβuj-βlakəmkugəβuj-βlakeməm,
kugəβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:kugəβujemla,
kugəβujlam
kugəβuj-βlaklakugəβuj-βlakemla,
kugəβujem-βlakla
Comitative:kugəβujemgekugəβuj-βlakgekugəβuj-βlakemge,
kugəβujem-βlakge
Inessive:kugəβujəʃtemkugəβuj-βlakəʃtekugəβuj-βlakəʃtem,
kugəβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kugəβujəʃkemkugəβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)kugəβuj-βlakəʃkem,
kugəβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kugəβujeʃemkugəβuj-βlakeʃkugəβuj-βlakeʃem,
kugəβujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года